The chiefs of defence forces for South Sudan and Uganda have agreed to immediately establish a joint investigation committee to examine the deadly clashes that have occurred along their shared border, particularly in Kajo Keji County, Central Equatoria State.
The 14-member committee, with equal representation from both countries’ armies, will be headquartered in Gulu, Uganda. Its main objective is to investigate the underlying causes of the recent fighting that has resulted in the displacement of over 15,000 individuals from border villages.
This agreement was reached during a one-day working visit to Juba on August 9 by General Muhoozi Kainerugaba, Chief of Defence Forces of the Uganda People’s Defence Forces (UPDF). General Kainerugaba met with his South Sudanese counterpart, General Dau Aturjong Nyuol, at State House (J1) where they discussed strategies to alleviate the worsening security situation along the border. Dr. Benjamin Bol Mel, South Sudan’s Vice President and Chair of the Economic Cluster, also participated in the discussions.
Speaking to Eye Radio, SSPDF spokesperson Major General Lul Ruai Koang confirmed the visit and the outcomes of the high-level talks, highlighting the focus on de-escalating tensions along the border, particularly in Kajo Keji County.
The joint investigation committee will be supported by a dedicated budget to ensure its effective operation. Once the investigation commences, General Dau is expected to reciprocate the visit by travelling to Kampala.
The committee will present its findings and recommendations to both army chiefs, who will then forward them to the respective principals for informed decision-making on resolving their current border issues.
This agreement comes amidst escalating tensions following the UPDF’s announcement of reclaiming control over an area known as Fatina-Mbaya village, which is claimed by Uganda to be part of Yumbe District. The disputed area was previously held by the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF), but there are conflicting claims over its ownership.
The recent incursions and clashes have led to the displacement of thousands of civilians living in villages along the Uganda-South Sudan border. Local officials report that at least 15,000 individuals have been forced to flee their homes.