(JUBA) – The official foreign exchange rates published by the Bank of South Sudan at the end of July 2025 show that the South Sudanese Pound (SSP) remained relatively stable throughout the month. There were only minor changes against major international and regional currencies, offering some confidence to businesses, traders, and citizens who rely on predictable exchange rates for cross-border trade and household expenses.
The South Sudanese Pound’s exchange rate against the US Dollar—the country’s most widely used foreign currency—shifted slightly from SSP 4,606.63 to SSP 4,600.78 per USD on the selling rate. This means that at the beginning of July, a single US Dollar would officially cost 4,606.63 SSP, but by the end of the month, it cost 5.85 SSP less. In USD terms, this movement is minor, showing that the local currency held its value fairly well.
The small appreciation of the SSP means that people exchanging South Sudanese Pounds for Dollars in the formal banking system would have to pay slightly less than they did at the start of the month. This is generally seen as a positive sign in terms of inflation and economic stability, especially in a country like South Sudan where many imported goods are priced in USD.
In comparison, the Euro also showed a drop, going from SSP 5,402.66 to SSP 5,320.78, while the British Pound Sterling (GBP) fell from SSP 6,311.55 to SSP 6,136.52. These changes suggest a strengthening of the SSP relative to European currencies during July.
The following table helps illustrate the official monthly movement in selected foreign currencies:
| Currency | 1 July 2025 Selling Rate | 31 July 2025 Selling Rate | Change (SSP) |
|---|---|---|---|
| USD | 4,606.63 | 4,600.78 | -5.85 |
| EURO | 5,402.66 | 5,320.78 | -81.88 |
| GBP | 6,311.55 | 6,136.52 | -175.03 |
| KSH (Kenya) | 35.71 | 35.66 | -0.05 |
| UGX (Uganda) | 1.2834 | 1.2968 | +0.0134 |
| SDG (Sudan) | 7.6931 | 7.6846 | -0.0085 |
| ETB (Ethiopia) | 34.05 | 33.28 | -0.77 |
| RWF (Rwanda) | 3.22 | 3.21 | -0.01 |
| TZS (Tanzania) | 1.75 | 1.79 | +0.04 |
| BIF (Burundi) | 1.58 | 1.68 | +0.10 |
In the regional market, the Ugandan Shilling (UGX) saw a slight gain against the SSP, meaning that the cost of the Ugandan currency rose slightly. The same trend was seen with the Tanzanian and Burundian currencies. While these changes are small, they are still important for traders and border communities that deal regularly with goods and services priced in regional currencies.
According to analysts in Juba, the SSP’s relatively flat performance is a reflection of continued efforts by the Bank of South Sudan to stabilise the exchange rate. With the SSP still heavily reliant on US Dollar inflows from oil revenues and humanitarian organisations, any major changes in global oil prices or donor support could influence future rates.
The stability in July is a relief for businesses that depend on imports, as large swings in the exchange rate can lead to unpredictable price increases. However, experts warn that the informal (black market) exchange rate can still vary widely from the official rates published by the Bank of South Sudan. While the official rate is used for government transactions and legal imports, ordinary citizens often face different prices on the streets.
Looking ahead, financial observers will continue to monitor global trends such as inflation, fuel prices, and conflict in neighbouring countries, all of which can impact South Sudan’s currency performance.
Disclaimer: Exchange rates provided are based on official data from the Bank of South Sudan as of 1st and 31st July 2025. These figures are intended for formal sector transactions. Rates in informal or parallel markets may differ.
